The climate of Yellowstone National Park
Located in the heart of
Wyoming, USA,
Yellowstone National Park is nestled within the zone classified Dfc, according to the Köppen climate classification. This category represents a subarctic zone with severe winters, lack of a dry season, and moderately cool summers. The climate parameters throughout the year reveal a pattern shaped by its geographic position and an elevation of over 2,000 meters.
Yellowstone experiences a broad range of temperatures, with the average high peaking at 71.6°F (22°C) in
July to a chilling low of 1.2°F (-17.1°C) in
February. Interestingly, the average high temperature remains above freezing from
April to
October, while the mercury drops significantly from
November to
March. Daylight hours also vary greatly, from a minimum of 8.9 hours in
December to a maximum of 15.5 hours in
June, mirroring the changing lengths of day and night.
Regarding precipitation, Yellowstone exhibits a balanced pattern, albeit with some fluctuations. The number of rainfall days varies slightly across the year, from a low of 8.8 days in October to a high of 16.8 days in
January. The total rainfall follows a similar distribution, from a low of 1.2" (30mm) in October to a high of 2.5" (64mm) in
May. Snowfall is substantial between November and March, with no snow observed from June to
September.
An interesting pattern lies in the UV index. A low of 1 is detected in the winter months, December and January, and climbs gradually to reach a high of 10 in July, reflecting the movement and intensity of the sun.
The best time to visit Yellowstone National Park
For travelers seeking milder weather, the months from
June to
August hold the perfect conditions. The high average temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 61.6°F (16.4°C) in June to 71.6°F (22°C) in
July and slightly dropping to 71.4°F (21.9°C) in August. Daylight hours extend to 15.5 hours in June and persist over 14 hours even in August. Concurrently, the UV index is high, peaking at 10 in July. Thus, sunscreen becomes a necessity during these months. Despite a moderate frequency of rainfall days, the quantity of rain remains relatively low, with a maximum of 1.6" (41mm) in August.
The worst time to visit Yellowstone National Park
The months from
November to
March can be quite challenging for visitors because of the harsh conditions. The average high temperatures plummet below freezing, with the lowest recorded at 24.3°F (-4.3°C) in
December. Snowfall is prevalent during these months, with a peak of 34.3" (871mm) in
January and still considerable amounts moving into March with 25.6" (650mm). Daylight is also scarce, reducing to a minimum of 8.9 hours in December.
Spring weather in Yellowstone National Park
Spring in Yellowstone brings milder temperatures, with highs increasing from 36.2°F (2.3°C) in
March to 51.9°F (11.1°C) in
May. Rainfall becomes more common, culminating in a high of 2.5" (64mm) in May. The daylight hours gradually extend, reaching 14.8 hours by May. At the same time, the frequency of snowfall days reduces, signaling the end of winter's hold.
Summer weather in Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone's summer is marked by pleasant temperatures, with average highs from 61.6°F (16.4°C) in
June climbing to 71.6°F (22°C) in
July and a slight drop to 71.4°F (21.9°C) in
August. Rainfall days and totals are moderate, and snowfall phases out completely. Enhanced sunshine hours, peaking at 15.5 hours in June, and high UV indices, make this the brightest period of the year.
Autumn weather in Yellowstone National Park
Autumn poses cooler temperatures, descending from 61.6°F (16.4°C) in
September to 47.8°F (8.8°C) in
October. Rainfall totals drop to a low of 1.2" (30mm) in October, although the rain days increase to 13.1 in
November. Daylight hours recede consistently, and the UV index decreases, indicating diminishing sun intensity. Snowfall resumes in noticeable quantities from November.
Winter weather in Yellowstone National Park
In winter, Yellowstone transforms into a snowy landscape. The average high temperatures fall consistently, reaching a low of 24.3°F (-4.3°C) in
December. As the cloud amount increases, daylight hours shrinks to 8.9 hours. Snowfall days and total amounts rise significantly, dominating the weather scene until
March and challenging travelers' plans for outdoor activities.
Weather in January
Weather in February
February brings with it some relief from the frosty temperatures of
January. However, it's still an intensely cold month in
Yellowstone National Park. Although the snowfall lessens slightly compared to January, it still represents a significant 30.4" (772mm), maintaining the landscape's frosty veneer.
Weather in February » Weather in March
Weather in April
April observes a significant warming trend with the park's fauna coming fully alive after the long and arduous winter. A substantially reduced snowfall of 21.4" (544mm) combined with longer daylight and sunshine hours makes for pleasant day trips.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May in
Yellowstone National Park brings warmer weather and longer days. The maximum temperature approaches pleasant highs of 51.9°F (11.1°C), making outdoor exploration more enjoyable. Rainfall is at its peak, renewing the park's plentiful flora and enriching the vibrancy of the landscape.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June welcomes summer in
Yellowstone National Park, bringing mild and comfortable temperatures. A stark contrast is observed from the previous month's rainfall, with a drop to 2.3" (58mm) in June. The month provides broad daylight extending over 15 hours, extra time to appreciate the park's natural beauty.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is the warmest month in
Yellowstone National Park, with temperatures soaring to a yearly high of 71.6°F (22°C). Despite being mid-summer, rainfall is meager, contributing to the dry, comfortable climate. This period attracts countless tourists given the splendid hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing conditions.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August displays temperatures similar to those of
July, sustaining the summer's warmth in
Yellowstone National Park. In spite of the heat and scanty 1.6" (41mm) of rain, August days remain relatively crisp. The park's diverse wildlife have adapted to cope with these conditions, offering exemplary viewing opportunities.
Weather in August » Weather in September
Weather in October
A cooler and more temperate climate dominates
October in
Yellowstone National Park. The earlier autumnal colour scheme fades, and the flora adapt to the upcoming winter season. Snowfall gradually intensifies compared to
September, with the chilling grasp of winter making its presence known.
Weather in October »Weather in November
Winter settles over
Yellowstone National Park in
November, with temperatures plummeting down to an average low of 13.8°F (-10.1°C). Snowfall heightens considerably, approaching 30.9" (785mm) over the course of the month. This significant snowfall transforms the park into a winter paradise.
Weather in November »Weather in December