December weather forecast
Madison, SD

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Weather in December

December is a true winter month in Madison, South Dakota, characterized by chilly temperatures and frequent snowfall. December's weather creates a stunning spectacle of white landscapes and frost-tinged mornings, making it a magical time of year. There is a significant drop in temperature with lows reaching 14.2°F (-9.9°C), firming up the arrival of winter. Despite the cold days, the festive spirit warms up the town, creating a charm all of its own. December's cold climate provides a fitting end to the year in Madison.

Temperature

December's onset brings a clear reduction in the average high-temperature, falling from a cold 41.9°F (5.5°C) in November to a freezing cold 25.7°F (-3.5°C). The average temperature during December nights dips to 14.2°F (-9.9°C).

Humidity

In Madison, the average relative humidity in December is 86%.

Rainfall

In Madison, in December, during 3.3 rainfall days, 1.02" (26mm) of precipitation is typically accumulated. In Madison, South Dakota, during the entire year, the rain falls for 111.2 days and collects up to 21.14" (537mm) of precipitation.

Snowfall

January through May, October through December are months with snowfall. In Madison, during December, snow falls for 10.3 days and regularly aggregates up to 4.21" (107mm) of snow. In Madison, during the entire year, snow falls for 49.4 days and aggregates up to 20.04" (509mm) of snow.

Daylight

December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 9h and 0min of daylight.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 7:43 am and sunset at 4:51 pm. On the last day of December, sunrise is at 8:03 am and sunset at 5:00 pm CST.

Sunshine

The average sunshine in December is 4.1h.

UV index

January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index. A UV Index estimate of 2, and below, represents a low threat to health from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for ordinary individuals.
Note: In December, the average maximum UV index of 1 translates into the following recommendations:
Protection from prolonged sun exposure is necessary for babies, children, and individuals with sensitive skin. Considering the strength of solar radiation at midday, one should avoid direct Sun exposure. Sunglasses that guard against UVA and UVB rays are pivotal in minimizing sun-induced ocular damage. Remember! The Sun's UV radiation can be magnified almost twofold by the reflection of snow.
Updated: Aug 20, 2024
Published by: Weather U.S. | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate

Frequently asked questions

How cold is December?

The average high-temperature, in December, in Madison, is 25.7°F (-3.5°C), while the average low-temperature is 14.2°F (-9.9°C). The average heat index (a.k.a. 'apparent temperature', 'real feel'), which combines relative humidity and air temperature, in August is computed to be 84.2°F (29°C).

What is the average humidity in December?

The average relative humidity in December is 86%.

How many days does it rain in December?

In Madison, South Dakota, in December, during 3.3 rainfall days, 1.02" (26mm) of precipitation is typically accumulated.

How many days does it snow in December?

In Madison, during December, snow falls for 10.3 days and regularly aggregates up to 4.21" (107mm) of snow.

What is the month with the shortest days?

With an average of 9h and 0min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

What is the average length of the day in December?

The average day length in December is 8h and 58min.

What time are sunrise and sunset in December?

In December, on the first day of the month, sunrise is at 7:43 am and sunset at 4:51 pm. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 8:03 am and sunset at 5:00 pm CST.

How many hours of sunshine does Madison have in December?

In December, the average sunshine duration is 4.1h.

What are the months with the lowest UV index?

January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index in Madison.

What is the UV index intensity in December?

In December, the average daily maximum UV index is 1. A UV Index value of 2, and less, symbolizes a minimal health vulnerability from unprotected exposure to UV radiation.
Average humidity
Average rainfall days
Average snowfall days
Average daylight
Average sunshine
Average sunshine days
Average UV index
Average cloud cover
Average visibility

Average temperature in December
Madison, SD

Average temperature in December - Madison, SD
  • Average high temperature in December: 25.7°F

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (82.2°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (22.3°F).

  • Average low temperature in December: 14.2°F

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (62.4°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (8.1°F).

Average pressure in December
Madison, SD

Average pressure in December - Madison, SD
  • Average pressure in December: 30.13"Hg

The months with the highest atmospheric pressure are January and February (30.16"Hg).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (29.85"Hg).

Average wind speed in December
Madison, SD

Average wind speed in December - Madison, SD
  • Average wind speed in December: 10.6mph

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is April (11.6mph).
The calmest months (with the lowest average wind speed) are July and August (8.6mph).

Average humidity in December
Madison, SD

Average humidity in December - Madison, SD
  • Average humidity in December: 86%

The month with the highest relative humidity is January (90%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (67%).

Average rainfall in December
Madison, SD

Average rainfall in December - Madison, SD
  • Average rainfall in December: 1.02"

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (3.23").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is November (0.59").

Average rainfall days in December
Madison, SD

Average rainfall days in December - Madison, SD
  • Average rainfall days in December: 3.3 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is June (18.7 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (1.6 days).

Average snowfall in December
Madison, SD

Average snowfall in December - Madison, SD
  • Average snowfall in December: 4.21"

The month with the highest snowfall is February (4.76").
The months with the least snowfall are June, July, August and September (0").

Average snowfall days in December
Madison, SD

Average snowfall days in December - Madison, SD
  • Average snowfall days in December: 10.3 days

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (11.3 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are June, July, August and September (0 days).

Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Madison, SD

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Madison, SD
  • Average daylight in December: 9h and 0min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 15h and 24min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 0min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 4h and 1min

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 10h and 36min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 3h and 48min).

Average sunshine days in December
Madison, SD

Average sunshine days in December - Madison, SD
  • Average sunshine days in December: 19.7 days

The month with the most sunshine days is November (22.4 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is June (9.5 days).

Average UV index in December
Madison, SD

Average UV index in December - Madison, SD
  • Average UV index in December: 1

The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January and December (UV index 1).

Average cloud cover in December
Madison, SD

Average cloud cover in December - Madison, SD
  • Average cloud cover in December: 56

The month with the most cloud cover is January (Cloud cover 60).
The month with the least cloud cover is July (Cloud cover 28).

Average visibility in December
Madison, SD

Average visibility in December - Madison, SD
  • Average visibility in December: 6mi

The months with the highest visibility are February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).
The month with the lowest visibility is January (5mi).

Madison, South Dakota, USA

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