December weather forecast
Portsmouth, NH

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Bright neon lights and buildings next to the very calm waters of the iconic Piscataqua River in Portsmouth, New Hampshire
Bright neon lights and buildings next to the very calm waters of the iconic Piscataqua River in Portsmouth, New Hampshire

Weather in December

December arrives on a freezing note with temperatures falling further as Portsmouth heralds winter's commencement. Daylight stays relatively limited, with the sun peaking out for barely nine hours. It's a splendid sight to witness the snowfall, which rises to 3.9" (99mm) usually falling across seven and a half days. Sea temperatures plummet to 45.8°F (7.7°C), indicating a staunch winter setting. Despite the severe cold, the festive spirit of Christmas and New Year lightens the atmosphere and warms the hearts of Portsmouth residents.

Temperature

With December's onset, the weather shows a temperature decrease, transitioning from a frosty 47.1°F (8.4°C) in November to a cold 37.6°F (3.1°C). Throughout December, the temperature in Portsmouth tends to fall to a consistent average low of 28°F (-2.2°C).

Humidity

In December, the average relative humidity is 78%.

Rainfall

In Portsmouth, in December, during 11.5 rainfall days, 2.8" (71mm) of precipitation is typically accumulated. Throughout the year, there are 144.2 rainfall days, and 27.48" (698mm) of precipitation is accumulated.

Snowfall

January through April, October through December are months with snowfall. In Portsmouth, in December, snow falls for 7.5 days, with typically accumulated 3.9" (99mm) of snow. In Portsmouth, during the entire year, snow falls for 35.2 days and aggregates up to 16.97" (431mm) of snow.

Ocean temperature

In Portsmouth, the average seawater temperature in December is 45.9°F (7.7°C).
Note: It is advised against swimming in 45.9°F (7.7°C) when it drops below 50°F (10°C). Such temperatures can cause extreme cold shock, leading to hyperventilation.

Daylight

December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 9h and 6min of daylight.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 6:55 am and sunset at 4:09 pm. On the last day of December, sunrise is at 7:14 am and sunset at 4:18 pm EST.

Sunshine

February and December, with an average of 4.8h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.

UV index

The months with the lowest UV index are January through March, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2. A UV Index estimate of 2, and below, represents a low threat to health from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for average individuals.
Note: A daily maximum UV index of 2 in December translates into the following instructions:
The majority are not significantly affected by prolonged sun exposure. Infants, children, and those with fair skin must always have protection. The Sun's UV radiation is especially harmful around midday, so reduce exposure and stay safe. It's wise to wear UVA and UVB-blocking sunglasses when the sun shines brightly. On your guard! Snow's reflection can almost double the intensity of the Sun's UV radiation.
Updated: Aug 14, 2024
Published by: Weather U.S. | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate

Frequently asked questions

How cold does it get in December?

The average high-temperature, in December, in Portsmouth, is 37.6°F (3.1°C), while the average low-temperature is 28°F (-2.2°C).

What is the average humidity in December?

The average relative humidity in December is 78%.

How many days does it rain in December?

In Portsmouth, in December, it is raining for 11.5 days, with typically 2.8" (71mm) of accumulated precipitation.

How many days does it snow in December?

In December, it is snowing for 7.5 days. Throughout December, 3.9" (99mm) of snow is accumulated.

How cold is the water in December?

In Portsmouth, in December, the average water temperature is 45.9°F (7.7°C). At temperatures below 50°F (10°C), swimming in a suitably protected swimsuit is feasible; otherwise, cold shock and loss of breathing control are imminent. Even a short swim, without thermal protection, at temperatures around 55.4°F (13°C) is not comfortable.

What is the month with the shortest days?

With an average of 9h and 6min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

How many hours of daylight does Portsmouth have in December?

The average day length in December is 9h and 4min.

When are sunrise and sunset in December?

In December, on the first day of the month, sunrise is at 6:55 am and sunset at 4:09 pm. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 7:14 am and sunset at 4:18 pm EST.

What are the months with the least sunshine?

The months with the least sunshine are February and December, with an average of 4.8h of sunshine.

How many hours of sunshine does Portsmouth have in December?

In December, the average sunshine duration is 4.8h.

When is the lowest UV index?

January through March, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the lowest UV index.

What is the UV index reading in December?

The average daily maximum UV index in December in Portsmouth is 2. A UV Index reading of 2, and below, represents a minimal health vulnerability from unprotected exposure to UV radiation.
Average humidity
Average rainfall days
Average snowfall days
Average daylight
Average sunshine
Average sunshine days
Average UV index
Average cloud cover
Average visibility

Average temperature in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average temperature in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average high temperature in December: 37.6°F

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (76.3°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (31.8°F).

  • Average low temperature in December: 28°F

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (62.6°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (21.2°F).

Average pressure in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average pressure in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average pressure in December: 30.03"Hg

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is November (30.06"Hg).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (29.92"Hg).

Average wind speed in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average wind speed in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average wind speed in December: 10.8mph

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is January (11.7mph).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is July (6.6mph).

Average humidity in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average humidity in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average humidity in December: 78%

The month with the highest relative humidity is June (80%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are April and November (75%).

Average rainfall in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average rainfall in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average rainfall in December: 2.8"

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is October (2.83").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is September (1.54").

Average rainfall days in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average rainfall days in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average rainfall days in December: 11.5 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is June (15 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (7.5 days).

Average snowfall in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average snowfall in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average snowfall in December: 3.9"

The month with the highest snowfall is January (4.02").
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August and September (0").

Average snowfall days in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average snowfall days in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average snowfall days in December: 7.5 days

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (8.8 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August and September (0 days).

Average sea temperature in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average sea temperature in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average sea temperature in December: 45.8°F

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is August (65.6°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is March (38.5°F).

Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average daylight in December: 9h and 1min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 15h and 18min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 6min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 4h and 5min

The month with the most sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 10h and 36min).
The months with the least sunshine are February and December (Average sunshine: 4h and 48min).

Average sunshine days in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average sunshine days in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average sunshine days in December: 14.5 days

The month with the most sunshine days is September (16.8 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is April (13.2 days).

Average UV index in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average UV index in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average UV index in December: 2

The months with the highest UV index are July and August (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, March, November and December (UV index 2).

Average cloud cover in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average cloud cover in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average cloud cover in December: 47

The month with the most cloud cover is March (Cloud cover 50).
The month with the least cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 29).

Average visibility in December
Portsmouth, NH

Average visibility in December - Portsmouth, NH
  • Average visibility in December: 6mi

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).

Portsmouth, New Hampshire, USA

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