The climate of Sault Ste. Marie
Sault Ste. Marie enjoys a Dfb Köppen climate classification, resulting in a humid continental climate with no dry season and a warm summer. This
Michigan city occupies a geographical position that modifies these conditions to yield a remarkable climate pattern throughout the year.
The city experiences a distinct shift in weather as seasons transition. Monthly average temperatures range from 7.6°F (-13.6°C) to 76.2°F (24.6°C), establishing a clear annual temperature trajectory.
January and
February are the coldest months, with temperatures dipping as low as 7.6°F (-13.6°C) to 9.4°F (-12.6°C), while
July reigns as the warmest month with a high hovering around 76.2°F (24.6°C).
In Sault Ste. Marie, rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year. The monthly average records change from 1.3" (33mm) in February to 3.8" (97mm) in both
September and
October, detailing a mild shift in rainfall patterns. Snowfall is a notable feature of the city, with heavy snowfalls observed from
December to February. December tends to be the snowiest month, recording an average of 33.5" (851mm) of snow.
Regarding daylight and sunshine duration, the city sees the longest days in
June with an average of 15.8 hours. Sunshine duration also peaks in this month, averaging at 9.4 hours. Other variables such as sea temperature and UV index mirror the annual temperature pattern, peaking in the summer months and dipping in the winter.
The best time to visit Sault Ste. Marie
The ideal time for a trip to
Sault Ste. Marie is during the late spring and early summer; from
May to
June. During this period, the city enjoys a comfortable temperature band, ranging from 62.7°F (17.1°C) to 71.3°F (21.8°C). It is worth noting that this period also features the longest daylight hours, allowing ample time for recreational and sightseeing activities. Moreover, the sea temperature, lying between 37°F (2.8°C) to 41°F (5°C), encourages water-based activities.
The worst time to visit Sault Ste. Marie
Visitors are advised against planning their trip to
Sault Ste. Marie from late fall to early winter, specifically from
November to
December. This period witnesses the harshest weather conditions, with temperatures plummeting to lows of 28.1°F (-2.2°C) to 15.8°F (-9°C). Additionally, snowfall is at its highest in December with an average of 33.5" (851mm), forming a challenging environment for outdoor activities.
Spring weather in Sault Ste. Marie
Spring in
Sault Ste. Marie is a time of transition.
March sees temperatures rise from a low of 17.9°F (-7.8°C) to highs of 34.7°F (1.5°C), while by
May, the temperature has escalated to a more comfortable range, from 40.9°F (4.9°C) to 62.7°F (17.1°C). Rainfall in spring fluctuates from 2" (51mm) in March to 2.6" (66mm) in May, indicating a slight increase over the season.
Summer weather in Sault Ste. Marie
Summer in
Sault Ste. Marie offers favourable weather conditions. The temperature graphs peak in
July, with lows of 54.4°F (12.4°C) and highs touching 76.2°F (24.6°C). Rainfall appears more consistent than in other seasons, primarily lying between 2.7" (69mm) to 3.2" (81mm) from
June to
August. Moreover, the period boasts the maximum sunshine hours in a day, averaging from 9.4 hours in June to 8 hours in August.
Autumn weather in Sault Ste. Marie
Autumn introduces a downward shift in the climate of
Sault Ste. Marie. The temperatures drop dramatically from the highs of 74.7°F (23.7°C) in
September, to the cooler 40.1°F (4.5°C) by
November. Rainfall during this period records an increase, peaking at 3.8" (97mm) in September and
October.
Winter weather in Sault Ste. Marie
Winters are formidable in
Sault Ste. Marie, with
December to
February seeing the most severe conditions. During these winter months, temperatures occasionally dip to 15.8°F (-9°C) and highs rarely cross 34.7°F (1.5°C). Winters also bring significant snowfall, registering a city record of 33.5" (851mm) in December. Sunshine hours reach their minimum during this period, averaging just 2.3 hours in December.
Weather in January
Steady snowfall is a distinctive trait of
Sault Ste. Marie's
January weather, resulting in a winter wonderland throughout the city. Those who relish the cold will appreciate this period, as the city's winter activities thrive. The highest temperature hits 23°F (-5°C), and the city experiences 31.4" (798mm) of snowfall, making it the second snowiest month of the year.
Weather in January »Weather in February
As it transitions from
January,
February in
Sault Ste. Marie continues to be dominated by winter conditions. With snow still abundant, winter sports continue unabated, and picturesque sceneries remain. Snowfall decreases to 18.6" (472mm) in February, reflecting a diminishing winter activity.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March signifies the onset of spring in
Sault Ste. Marie as temperatures start to increase. This period, while still cold, experiences less snowfall and slightly longer daylight hours. With snowfall down to 13.4" (340mm), winter slowly recedes, leaving behind remnants of its chilly grip.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
With noticeably longer days and further rising temperatures,
April in
Sault Ste. Marie projects clear signs of spring. The snow finally stops piling up, making way for greenery to reclaim the landscape. The remnants of snow melt away, and the city receives only 6.7" (170mm) of snowfall in April, indicating winter's definitive exit.
Weather in April »Weather in May
By
May,
Sault Ste. Marie embraces the fully formed spring, with the city morphing into a green and vibrant landscape. The snowfall drops to a mere 0.1 inch, hinting at the arrival of summer as the days get warmer. With lush greenery stretching across the city, outdoor activities, from hiking to picnics, become the norm.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June heralds the start of summer in
Sault Ste. Marie, with days becoming visibly longer and warmer. With no snowfall, the landscape is dominated by hues of green, imbuing a strong sense of summer in the city's atmosphere. While the weather becomes increasingly warmer, residents and tourists alike bask in the summer sunshine.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Sault Ste. Marie reaches its peak summer period in
July, and the city basks in clear, sunny days. With the highest temperature reaching 76.2°F (24.6°C) and an impressive UV index of 8, this month stands as the warmest of the year.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August,
Sault Ste. Marie's temperature starts its gradual retreat from summer's peak. Notably, however, the city records the highest rainfall in August with 3.2" (81mm) of rainfall. Yet, the period continues to promote summer activities, thanks to the warm temperatures persisting.
Weather in August »Weather in September
The transition to fall starts to appear in
Sault Ste. Marie by
September. The city prepares to don a new robe of vibrant autumn colors, and the gradually dropping temperature allows for pleasant weather. The city experiences 3.8" (97mm) of rainfall, attributing to the vibrancy of the colors in foliage.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
In
October,
Sault Ste. Marie enters fully into the fall season. The city is adorned with the rich hues of red, orange and gold that demonstrate the beauty of fall. The rainfall remains at 3.8" (97mm), fueling the lustrous fall colors throughout the city.
Weather in October »Weather in November
Compared to the vibrant
October,
November in
Sault Ste. Marie sees nature preparing for the winter. With the temperature continuing to drop, the city receives a significant amount of snowfall as winter approaches. Notably, from 1.6" (41mm) in October, snowfall drastically increases to 15.1" (384mm) in November, preparing the city for its winter makeover.
Weather in November »Weather in December
In
December,
Sault Ste. Marie transforms into a winter wonderland, with the highest snowfall of 33.5" (851mm) recorded. The year ends with a white blanket covering the city, promising a magical holiday season. Despite the dropping temperature, the holiday spirit fills the air with warmth.
Weather in December »