Climate and monthly weather forecast
Georgia, USA

Georgia climate ranges from oceanic (Köppen climate classification Cfb) in the extreme northeast to humid subtropical (Köppen Cfa) in the rest of the state. Summers are humid and range from warm to cool, while winters are short and mild to cold. Georgia lies in the southeastern corner of the United States. South Carolina to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, Florida to the south, Alabama to the west, Tennessee to the northeast, and North Carolina to the northwest, share borders with the state. The proximity to the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean mainly influences the climate.

Georgia, the Peach State, has an elevation ranging from sea level in the southeast corner to 1458 meters at its highest point of Brasstown Bald. The Blue Ridge Province in the northeastern part of the state has forest-covered mountains and narrow valleys. The Valley and Ridge Province in the northwest consists of flat valleys separated by steep wooded ridges. The Piedmont Plateau has steep hilly terrain in the north that changes to rolling hills in the south. The Fall line separates the plateau from the coastal plain and is the head of navigation of major rivers. The Coastal Plain ranges from rolling hills to level land, with marshy and densely wooded areas. Sandy to clay loam soils yield much of the state's agricultural produce.

The best time to visit Georgia is during the autumn when the weather is mild and sunny. Additionally, the driest period of the year occurs in the fall season, with pleasant outdoor conditions. The storm season is over, the mornings are beautiful, and the evenings tend to be breezy. There are colorful hues all over the landscape, and the weather is fit for hiking the mountain trails. Northern hilly areas tend to be colder than the rest of the state. Fishing and hunting are popular with plenty of sunlight during the mild days.

The worst time to visit Georgia is during the oppressive heat of summer during July and August. It is also the time of heavy rainfall due to the frequent occurrence of thunderstorms. The southern sections of the state often experience temperatures north of 100°F (37.8°C), and the high humidity makes the conditions uncomfortable. Tropical storms moving from the Gulf of Mexico are frequent during spring and extend to midsummer. Summer vacations draw crowds everywhere, and it is a good idea to visit Georgia after the end of the summer.

Spring in Georgia sees temperatures gradually warming up. Early spring can bring some chilly mornings, especially in the northern regions, but by mid-spring, the state starts to warm up uniformly. Rainfall is more frequent during this season, with winter transitioning into spring being one of the peak periods for precipitation. It's also common for the state to witness tropical storms during this time, particularly those originating from the Gulf of Mexico. Nevertheless, the landscapes begin to bloom, making it a picturesque time for visitors.

Georgia's summers are warm, humid, and sometimes oppressively hot, especially in the southern areas where temperatures can exceed 100°F (37.8°C). Thunderstorms are prevalent, leading to increased rainfall during July and August. The humidity levels can be high, dropping from morning to afternoon but maintaining an overall warm feeling throughout the day. Coastal regions might offer some respite from the heat, but they are not entirely exempt from the soaring temperatures.

Autumn remains a favorite among many due to its mild and sunny climate. The temperatures are comfortable, making it conducive for outdoor activities and exploration. This season also witnesses the least amount of rainfall, and the landscapes transform into a palette of vibrant colors. It's the perfect time for hiking, especially in the mountain trails of the northern regions. The gentle breezes in the evenings complement the overall pleasant atmosphere of the state during this period.

Winters in Georgia are relatively mild, especially in the southern three-fourths of the state where temperatures rarely dip below freezing. The northern regions, however, do experience colder conditions with occasional snowfall that can measure up to 5" (127mm). While freezing temperatures are rare along the coast, they are more frequent in the north, with an average of 110 days annually. Day temperatures usually remain above freezing, and while snowfall might be a rare sight in the majority of Georgia, the northern mountains can offer a winter wonderland for those seeking it.

January is one of the coldest months in Georgia, with temperatures varying significantly from the northern regions to the south. In the northern hilly regions, including places near Brasstown Bald, temperatures are colder with occasional snowfall. Weather in January »

February in Georgia signifies a transition from the depths of winter towards the early inklings of spring. The month typically sees a subtle rise in temperatures compared to January. In the northern hilly terrains, while snow remains possible, the frequency and intensity tend to diminish. Weather in February »

March ushers in the distinct feeling of spring across Georgia. Temperatures climb more noticeably than in February, making this month a transitional period between winter and spring. With the sun ascending higher in the sky, days grow longer and become increasingly warmer, especially in southern Georgia where the early signs of spring are more pronounced. Comparatively, February's occasional snowfall in the northern regions are even rarer in March. Weather in March »

April in Georgia is characterized by the full embrace of spring, as temperatures continue their steady ascent. The month showcases nature in full bloom, with flowering trees and plants adding vibrant colors across the state. The chill from the northern regions dissipates, replaced by pleasant warmth and the increasing frequency of sunnier days. Contrasted with March, April sees a substantial decline in cold spells. Weather in April »

May witnesses Georgia bathed in the splendor of late spring, with temperatures signaling the impending arrival of summer. The state experiences consistent warmth, and the cooler days of the previous months are largely behind. The landscape is lush and green, fed by the earlier spring rains and the increasingly sunny days. In comparison with April, May showcases a palpable rise in temperatures. Weather in May »

June in Georgia heralds the official commencement of summer, characterized by steadily rising temperatures and an increasing prominence of sunny days. The state begins to feel the heat, with daytime temperatures frequently climbing, especially in its southern and central regions. Weather in June »

July in Georgia is deep into the summer season, with the state experiencing its peak temperatures. The sun reigns supreme, casting long, bright days that culminate in warm nights. The landscape, while still green, feels the brunt of the summer sun, and hydration becomes crucial for both flora and fauna. Contrasting with June, July frequently sees its days tipping towards the higher end of the temperature scale. Weather in July »

August in Georgia maintains the high-energy summer vibes with temperatures that continue to be on the higher side. The length of the days begins to slightly wane, yet the state remains firmly in the grip of summer's warmth. Weather in August »

September in Georgia serves as a turning point, a delicate blend of lingering summer warmth and the refreshing onset of fall. The month sees a noticeable shift in climate, with temperatures gradually descending from their summer peaks. Weather in September »

October in Georgia is a visual and sensory delight. This month is emblematic of full-fledged autumn, where the state's vast landscapes transform into a mosaic of red, orange, and golden hues. Temperatures continue their descent from September, offering a pleasant coolness that is neither too chilly nor too warm. Relative to September, October's climate is cooler and more consistent. Weather in October »

November in Georgia marks a transition from the colorful crescendo of fall towards the calmness and coolness of the impending winter. The state experiences further cooling, as the vibrant hues of October gradually fade, giving way to the barren, yet serene, landscapes of late autumn. When contrasted with October, November is significantly cooler. Weather in November »

December in Georgia heralds the advent of winter, bringing with it a serene stillness that envelops the state. As the last month of the year, it sets the scene with colder temperatures, sparse foliage, and an atmosphere buzzing with holiday spirit. Compared to November, December experiences a noticeable drop in temperatures. Weather in December »