The climate of Panama City
Panama City, situated in the state of
Florida, USA, experiences a Humid subtropical climate; no dry season that is classified as Cfa on the Köppen climate scale. This classification is characterized by high temperatures all year round with abundant and frequent rainfall. However, Panama City occupies a position that allows it to experience a distinct seasonal variation, especially concerning precipitation and temperature.
Over the course of the year, the city's temperature typically varies from 47.7°F (8.7°C) to 88.3°F (31.3°C). It experiences the highest temperatures from
June to
August, where the mercury can rise up to 87°F (30.6°C). Conversely, months from
December until
February see the lowest temperature records where it can drop down to approximately 47.7°F (8.7°C).
Humidity averages remain relatively stable throughout the year, ranging from 72% to 77%, and rainfall varies significantly. The wettest period spans from June to August, with rainfall amounts reaching 5.04" (128mm) in August. Conversely,
November tends to be the driest month with an average rainfall of only 1.69" (43mm).
The best time to visit Panama City
A good time to visit
Panama City would be between
April and
May. During this period, the city sees average high temperatures around 75.6°F (24.2°C) to 81.9°F (27.7°C) making outdoor activities comfortable. Rainfall is also comparatively lower in these months with averages of about 3.11" (79mm) in April and 1.81" (46mm) in May, suggesting fewer rain interruptions. Hours of daylight and sunshine peak in May indicating more sunny days which can be advantageous for sightseeing and exploration.
The worst time to visit Panama City
Considerations should be made before planning a trip between
July and
August. These months recorded the highest rainfall, with August seeing an average of 5.04" (128mm). The high levels of precipitation could potentially hamper outdoor activities. In addition, the humidity during these months can be intense due to the increased rainfall and the high average temperatures of 87°F (30.6°C) to 88.3°F (31.3°C) making it less comfortable for touring around the city.
Spring weather in Panama City
Spring in
Panama City generally lasts from
March to
May. The city experiences mild temperatures ranging from 56.1°F (13.4°C) to 81.9°F (27.7°C). Rainfall during this season averages from 2.28" (58mm) to 3.11" (79mm).
April witnesses the highest rainfall, but it remains moderate, making spring an enjoyable season in Panama City. The hours of sunshine also increase during this period from 7.8 hours in March to 11.1 hours by May.
Summer weather in Panama City
The summer season from
June through
August is hot and humid in
Panama City. The temperature remains consistently high with average highs ranging from 87.1°F (30.6°C) to 88.3°F (31.3°C). This season is the wettest, with average rainfall reaching up to 5.04" (128mm) in August. Despite the high rainfall, the city also sees an increase in daylight hours with up to 14.1 hours in June, offering plenty of daylight for outdoor activities.
Autumn weather in Panama City
Autumn in
Panama City, lasting from
September to
November, witnesses a gradual decrease in temperature from 85.5°F (29.7°C) to 68.9°F (20.5°C). Rainfall also sees a significant drop. After the peak in rainfall in
August, September sees a decline to 2.8" (71mm), and this continues to decrease to 1.69" (43mm) by November. Despite the decreased rainfall, the city faces significant cloud cover, contributing to reduced hours of sunshine from 9.3 hours in September to 6.7 hours in November.
Winter weather in Panama City
Winter in
Panama City comes with colder temperatures from
December through
February with averages ranging between 47.7°F (8.7°C) and 63.5°F (17.5°C). However, winter temperatures remain mild compared to many other locations. December records the highest rainfall in winter with 3.78" (96mm), but it significantly drops to 2.09" (53mm) by
January. Despite the colder temperatures and a decrease in daylight hours to 10.2 hours in December, winter days are often clear with low cloud cover. The visibility remains consistent throughout the year at 6 miles, allowing good viewing conditions even in winter.
Weather in January
Beginning the year in
Panama City,
January brings colder weather compared to the proceeding
December, thus characterizing the winter season. Humidity levels slightly decrease from the latter month, exhibiting the city's dry trend at the start of the year.
Weather in January »Weather in February
In terms of temperature,
February in
Panama City shows a slight but noticeable increase from
January’s chilling weather. Sunshine hours see an improvement, offering more opportunities for outdoor activity. The rainfall marginally increases from the previous month, but it stably maintains its winter pattern.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Weather during
March brings about a significant shift in
Panama City’s climate as it signals the commencement of the Spring season. March experiences a noticeable improvement in terms of sunshine duration, promoting Panama City's outdoor vibrance.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Panama City witnesses further progression towards warmer weather. The increase in temperature sets a more welcoming environment for beach activities. The level of sunshine surpasses that of the previous month, encouraging more daylight hours.
Weather in April » Weather in May
Transitioning into
May, temperatures in
Panama City continue to resume their climb. The month welcomes an extended duration of daylight hours and sunshine productivity compared to
April. The frequency of rainy days and rainfall volume sees a substantial rise, indicating the official kick-off of the wet season.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June in
Panama City registers an intensified heat scenario, with the city immersed in the peak of its summer season. Compared with
May, June presents longer sunshine durations despite the increased occurrence of rainy days. The frequency of rainfall is considerably high, making it one of the wettest months in the city.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Panama City records the hottest averages throughout the year. The city experiences rainfall quite frequently, registering July as one of the city's wettest months. The month continues the warm, muggy climate from
June albeit with slightly decreased hours of sunshine.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August retains
July's high temperatures, indicating that, in
Panama City, the summer heat lingers. The frequency of rainfall peaks in August, marking it as the wettest month for Panama City. Despite the decrease in daylight hours, the intensity of UV radiation is still noticeably high.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Panama City ushers in a break from the intense summer heat, introducing a slight cool-down. Despite the reduced day length, September maintains high UV radiation levels. The rainfall volume decreases compared to
August's peak, presaging the approaching end of the four-month-long wet season.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October experiences significant changes in weather patterns in
Panama City. It marks the transition from humid, summer months to relatively dryer and cooler months. Sunshine duration sees an increase from the past month, enhancing outdoor activity options.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November signals the advent of the winter season in
Panama City with a noticeable drop in temperature from
October. It marks a decline in rainfall volume, indicating the end of the wet season. Daylight hours progressively decrease, hinting at the forthcoming winter solstice.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Panama City is characterized by mild winter weather. The chill factor increases compared to
November, making it one of the colder months. Sunshine hours per day continue to decrease, reaching their annual lows. Typical for December, the rainfall volume is noticeably lower compared to prior months.
Weather in December »