The climate of Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz,
California, located in the United States, has a Mediterranean climate with warm summers, classified as "Csb" according to the Köppen climate classification. This is characterized by the presence of both pleasant temperature and considerable precipitation spread around the year.
Regarding average high temperatures throughout the year, they display only mild fluctuation, as noticed between the lowest of 57.2°F (14°C) in
December and a summer peak of 73°F (22.8°C) from
July to
September. In comparison, lows range from 45.5°F (7.5°C) in
February to a maximum of 55.2°F (12.9°C) in September.
It's important to mention humidity too, which oscillates slightly between 68% in
October and 75% in
March, thus ensuring air is both fresh and crisp for the most part. The range in sea temperatures varies from 53.9°F (12.2°C) in
April to a summer peak of 58.2°F (14.6°C) in September.
In terms of precipitation,
January and February witness the highest rainfall of around 2.56in to 2.64in, while a considerable decrease to just 0.04in can be observed in July and
August. This variation caters to a wide array of preferences towards rainfall.
The daylight hours range from 9.7 in December to a high of 14.7 in
June. Corresponding sunshine hours also range from 5.8h in December to 11.7h in July. Looking into cloud coverage, a minimum of 15% can be noticed in July and September to a maximum of 38% in March.
The best time to visit Santa Cruz
For those who relish the warmth and extended daylight hours, the months from
May to
September stand out as the optimal time to visit
Santa Cruz. During this period, the temperatures stay an average high between 64.9°F (18.3°C) and 73°F (22.8°C), along with prolonged daylight hours from 13.5h to 14.7h.
Increased visibility levels of 6 miles, a low cloud coverage of roughly 15-19% and sea temperatures between 54.4°F (12.4°C) to 58.2°F (14.6°C) also make these months favorable for beach lounging and sightseeing.
The worst time to visit Santa Cruz
If avoiding precipitation is a priority, mid-winter and early spring months i.e., from
December to
March may not be ideal for travel. These months witness the highest rainfall from 2.48in to 2.8in. The bleak climate during these months is further reinforced by comparatively lower daylight hours from 9.7h to 12h and less sunshine duration from 5.8h to 7.6h.
Spring weather in Santa Cruz
Spring in
Santa Cruz comes with quite pleasant weather conditions. Stretching from
March to
May, average high temperatures display a mild increase from 60.4°F (15.8°C) to 64.9°F (18.3°C). Daylight hours considerably expand from 12h to 14.2h during these months. Interestingly, there's a drastic reduction in rainfall during this season, specifically from 2.48in in March to a noticeable drop to 0.67in in May.
Summer weather in Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz's summer, from
June to
August, is characterized by warm, dry weather and long daylight hours. The average high temperature stays within the comfortable range of 70°F (21.1°C) to 73°F (22.8°C). The ecosystem thrives in these optimal conditions as indicated by minimal cloud coverage of 15-19% and average rainfall displaying a significant decrease to a mere 0.04in to 0.08in.
Autumn weather in Santa Cruz
Autumn in
Santa Cruz, which covers
September through
November, sees a gradual drop in temperatures, from 73°F (22.8°C) to 62.8°F (17.1°C). Being transitional months, daylight and sunshine hours start decreasing from 12.4h to 10.2h and 10.9h to 6.5h respectively. Rainfall increases with progression into late-Autumn from 0.12in in September to 1.61in in November.
Winter weather in Santa Cruz
The Winter months of
December through
February in
Santa Cruz are relatively cooler with average high temperatures dropping to 57.2°F (14°C) in December and slightly rising to 59.4°F (15.2°C) by February. Correspondingly, the average low hovers from 46.2°F (7.9°C) up to 46.9°F (8.3°C) within these months. The daylight hours are the shortest, ranging from 9.7h to 10.9h. The change in season is marked by increased cloud coverage of up to 35% in December and a peak in precipitation levels between 2.56in and 2.8in.
Weather in January
Despite a chilly start in the year,
Santa Cruz,
California, offers a rather mild weather scenario in
January. Signs of the bay area winter are evident, marked by the city's relatively cold sea temperature of 54.1°F (12.3°C) and moderate humidity levels.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Heading into
February,
Santa Cruz sees a slight increase in average high temperature, while the rainfall becomes slightly more frequent. The combination of 58.6°F (14.8°C) high temperature and closeness to the Pacific results in a mix between finty weather and isolated rain showers.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Santa Cruz's weather system in
March steps a pace further towards spring. Temperature differences between highs and lows are minimal and wind speeds of 7mph (11.3km/h) provide a noticeable cooling impact. Most notably, March marks the beginning of vast changes in precipitation patterns.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April carries significant weather changes with it in
Santa Cruz, striking a balance between warming temperatures and dissipating rainfall. Average rainfall drops significantly from 2.48" (63mm) in
March to 0.94" (24mm) in April. Sunny days are frequent, and the increasing daylight hours close to an appreciable 13.2 hours bring vibrancy to Santa Cruz's scenic beauty.
Weather in April » Weather in May
As spring nears its end, temperatures in
Santa Cruz continue their upward trend in
May. The sea temperature rises slightly, signaling the initiation of ideal beach conditions. Winds show a slight decrease from
April, and total rainfall reduces further to a meager 0.67" (17mm).
Weather in May »Weather in June
June marks the start of summer in
Santa Cruz and brings sunny weather, extended daylight hours, and increasing warmth. The pleasant climate opens up opportunities for a slew of beach activities, including beach volleyball and sandcastle building.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July brings the apex of summer in
Santa Cruz, ushering in the hottest climate of the year. Warm currents raise the sea temperature to a comfortable 57°F (13.9°C), perfect for a delightful swim. Outdoor conditions remain generally comfortable as the city experiences 14.4 hours of daylight per day.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August continues the sunny and warm spell from the peak summer month of
July in
Santa Cruz. A high temperature of 73°F (22.8°C) and a record low rainfall of just 0.04" (1mm) make August the ultimate beach goer's month. Winds remain calm, marking the perfect crescendo for surfing and kiteboarding events.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Santa Cruz brings gradual changes to central
California's coastal weather. After the zenith of summer, the weather begins calming down, with the high temperature dropping slightly from
August. Even though there's a slight jump in rainfall to 0.12" (3mm), rainfall days are few and far between.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October ushers in the autumn season in
Santa Cruz, which brings in slightly cooler temperatures and an increase in rainfall. While the change in temperature is subtle, the increase in precipitation attracts attention. Despite the shift in weather, October stands out as a pleasant month with the city basking in a mix of warm and cool temperatures.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November's weather in
Santa Cruz manifests the presence of the fall season more vividly. A notable drop in temperatures accompanies an increase in rainfall and a decrease in daylight hours. However, the sea temperature remains adequately warm for beach activities.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December marks the advent of winter for
Santa Cruz, cueing in cooler temperatures and an increase in rainfall. It's the month with the highest recorded rainfall of 2.8" (71mm) and a typically high cloud percentage of up to 35%.
Weather in December »