The climate of Monterey
Monterey, positioned along the breathtaking stretches of
California's coastline, falls within the Mediterranean, warm summer zone of the Köppen climate classification. Identified as Csb, this climate is characterized by mild winters and warm summers, tempered by the influences of Pacific sea breezes.
Offering a marine-moderated Mediterranean climate, Monterey experiences mild and notably stable temperatures throughout the year. High temperatures range from 57.2°F (14°C) in
December to a peak of 72.5°F (22.5°C) between
September. Correspondingly, the low temperatures vary between 46.4°F (8°C) in both
January and December to 55.2°F (12.9°C) in
August and September.
Rainfall in Monterey exhibits a clear seasonality with the majority occurring in the colder seasons. Dry summers are typical with rainfall inches registering a low of 0.08 in
July and August. On the contrary, winter months are marked by higher rainfall, soaring to a significant 2.4" (61mm) in December. Additionally, annual variations in relative humidity are minimal, with an average of about 72% throughout the year. It, therefore, offers a generally muggy atmosphere.
While cloud cover is relatively constant, it is seen to dwindle from 32% in December to a slight dip at 9% in July. Also notable are wind speeds, which although mild on average, contribute to the perceived temperature conditions. Wind speeds stay fairly constant throughout the year, rising from 5.6mph (9km/h) in August to a relatively breezy 7.5mph (12.1km/h) in
April and
May.
The best time to visit Monterey
For those seeking to enjoy
Monterey at its warmest, the months spanning
June to
September are the most favourable. The mercury soars to its annual maximum of 72.5°F (22.5°C), presenting ideal conditions for outdoor activities and exploration. With relative humidity averaging around 72% to 75%, the environment remains comfortably muggy. An added advantage is the least rainfall experienced during these months, between 0.08" (2mm) to 0.12" (3mm), thus providing favourable circumstances for uninterrupted sightseeing.
The worst time to visit Monterey
The chillier months of the year from
November to
February may not be the ideal choice for those sensitive to lower temperatures. The high temperatures during these months hover at a cooler range from 57.2°F (14°C) to 59°F (15°C), and the lows dropping to the year-round nadir of 46.4°F (8°C) in the months of
January and
December. These months also record the maximum rainfall of the year, with December experiencing the highest downpour of approximately 2.4" (61mm).
Spring weather in Monterey
Spring, occurring between
March and
May, sees a marked increase in temperatures. The highs escalate from 59.5°F (15.3°C) to 68.4°F (20.2°C), while the lows gently rise from 46.4°F (8°C) to 52.3°F (11.3°C). The day length increases significantly from 12 hours to 14.1 hours, paving the way for the sunshine hours to reach a pleasant 10.9 hours by May. Further, spring registers a decline in rainfall with May marking the onset of the dry season with only 0.51" (13mm).
Summer weather in Monterey
The summer season from
June to
August showcases the best of
Monterey's climate. The high temperatures peak at around 72°F (22.2°C), whereas the lows maintain a balmy 54.5°F (12.5°C) to 55.2°F (12.9°C) range. Humidity averages around 74% while the rainfall hits a minimum, recording just 0.08" (2mm) in both
July and August. Long days boasting 14.6 hours of daylight in June and ample sunshine up to 12 hours, make summers in Monterey extremely indulgent and charming.
Autumn weather in Monterey
Autumn in
Monterey presents a temperate climate with the high temperatures spanning from 72.5°F (22.5°C) in
September to 62.8°F (17.1°C) in
November. Demonstrating the transition into the cooler part of the year, the lows also display a steady decline from 55.2°F (12.9°C) to 49.8°F (9.9°C) over the same period. The sunshine hours decrease from 11.1 hours in September to a still considerable 6.8 hours in November. The level of rainfall starts to make its ascent during these months, settling at 1.3" (33mm) in November.
Winter weather in Monterey
Winter in
Monterey, from
December to
February, showcases slightly cooler temperatures. The high temperatures hover around 57.2°F (14°C) to 59°F (15°C), with the lows marking the year-round nadir of 46.4°F (8°C). Daily sunshine hours drop to 6 hours but the daylight hours remain respectable at around 10 hours. Rainfall is at its highest during these months, registering at a significant 2.4" (61mm) in December, the year's rainiest month. Despite the chillier temperatures, Monterey's winter is mild and damp.
Weather in January
January in
Monterey,
California, greets residents and visitors alike with moderately cool temperatures. Highs typically hover around 59°F (15°C), the lower end of the city's annual temperature range, while rainfall peaks at 1.89" (48mm) over 9.3 days.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Just as
January,
February continues
Monterey's season of significant rainfall, amounting to 1.85" (47mm), albeit spread over fewer days - 9.1. February's average high temperature creeps up slightly, hitting 58.1°F (14.5°C), yet low temperatures remain steady, leading to cool nights.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
Monterey sees a transition as the winter season gives way to spring. Rainfall increases to the highest point of the year at 2.13" (54mm), falling over 12.5 days, the most amongst all months. However, the long, pleasant days, with 12 hours of daylight, bring a sense of spring into the air.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
As
Monterey moves further into spring,
April brings a welcomed respite from heavy rainfall with precipitation totals decreasing to 0.83" (21mm). Daylight hours continue to stretch reaching 13.2 hours, indicating longer days and short nights.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May is distinctly drier in
Monterey, marking a significant decrease in rainfall to 0.51" (13mm), a quarter of
March's peak. Monterey begins to soak up more sunshine during this month, with 14.1 hours of daylight - the longest duration of the year.
Weather in May » Weather in June
Warm and dry would best describe
June in
Monterey. The summer solstice brings the peak of daylight with 14.6 hours, the highest of the year. The rainfall diminishes substantially to a mere 0.12" (3mm) on an average of 2.5 rainy days, making it the driest month.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is characterized by its warm weather and scarce rainfall in
Monterey. Rainfall declines even further to just 0.08" (2mm) over 2.4 days, matching
August as the driest month of the year. The average high climbs slightly higher than in
June, reaching 71.2°F (21.8°C) and making the days warm and pleasing.
Weather in July » Weather in August
Monterey's
August weather prolongs the warmth and sunshine. August ties with
July for the driest month at a meager 0.08" (2mm) of rainfall over a day, underlining the absence of substantial precipitation. Temperatures peak once again at around 72.1°F (22.3°C), maintaining the summer heat.
Weather in August » Weather in September
Shifting into
September,
Monterey is graced with the year's highest temperature, peaking at 72.5°F (22.5°C). Meanwhile, rainfall maintains its consistency from
August, with only 0.12" (3mm). However, daylight hours begin to shrink noticeably to 12.4 hours, signifying the onset of Fall.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
As
Monterey transitions more into the autumn season,
October ushers in a cooler atmosphere. Though the daylight continues to reduce to 11.2 hours, the city resumes its rainfall with an appreciable 0.47" (12mm) spread over 4.5 days.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November brings the advent of
Monterey's wet season, as rainfall levels rise substantially to 1.3" (33mm) across 7.1 days. The trend of shorter days persists, with daylight hours reducing to 10.2. Wind speeds pick up slightly to 6mph (9.7km/h), suggesting the arrival of cooler, wetter conditions.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Monterey brings the deepest phase of the wet season and the coolest temperatures. The city witnesses the year's second-highest amount of rainfall of 2.4" (61mm) over 9.9 days. The temperature peaks at a seasonably cold 57.2°F (14°C), the lowest highs in the year.
Weather in December »