The climate of Kaktovik
Kaktovik,
Alaska, USA, typically experiences an ET or Tundra Köppen climate classification. This derives from the geographical position of the region, which is far in the northern part of the globe. The locale is subjected to a seemingly perpetual winter with the maximum average temperature reaching up to 48.6°F (9.2°C) only during the warmest month, and plunging as low as -13.7°F (-25.4°C) in the coldest month.
The weather in Kaktovik fluctuates dramatically throughout the year. Relative humidity hovers around 80 to 93%, with the driest period being in the summer. Rainfall averages between 0.24" (6mm) to 1.61" (41mm) per month, with heaviest precipitation seen in
August, while snowfall tends to rise in the colder months attaining a peak of 3.07" (78mm) in
October.
One distinctive feature of Kaktovik's climate is the disparity in daylight hours received through different seasons. Daylight spans from as little as 1.5 hours to a staggering 24 hours, owing to its position in the Arctic Circle. The sun shines for the longest duration from
May to
July, making these the brightest months in Kaktovik. Meanwhile,
December experiences virtually no sunshine, aligning with the phenomena of Polar Night.
The best time to visit Kaktovik
Considering the weather conditions and the phenomena of midnight sun,
June and
July present as the best time to visit
Kaktovik. June is the warmest month with temperatures reaching up to 42.8°F (6°C) and a low of 34.5°F (1.4°C). Also, as these months have the lowest relative humidity of under 80%, less moisture in the air fosters more comfortable conditions for sightseeing.
The worst time to visit Kaktovik
Venturing to
Kaktovik in the winter months from
November through to
March is the least favourable. During these months, temperatures often plummet below freezing point with averages oscillating from -2.9°F (-19.4°C) to -13.7°F (-25.4°C). Coupled with snowfall reaching up to 2.87" (73mm) and scarce daylight hours, these conditions make it challenging for outdoor activities and exploration.
Spring weather in Kaktovik
In
Kaktovik, spring arrives late and is relatively short. The months of
April and
May are frigid with average high temperatures ranging from 14.5°F (-9.7°C) to 31.5°F (-0.3°C). Snowfall continues well into this season, crippling to 0.83" (21mm) by May. Despite the increases in temperatures, outdoor activities are still restricted due to the cold.
Summer weather in Kaktovik
June through
August signifies summer in
Kaktovik. With temperatures ranging from 42.8°F (6°C) down to 34.5°F (1.4°C), it is noticeably cooler than typical summer climates. However, the highlight of this season is the 24 hours of daylight experienced in June and
July, bringing with it extensive periods of opportunity for outdoor experiences.
Autumn weather in Kaktovik
September and
October in
Kaktovik are categorized by decreasing temperatures, peak rainfall, and increased snowfall. With temperatures plunging from 39°F (3.9°C) down to 24.4°F (-4.2°C) and increasing precipitation, these months mark the transition into the long and severe winters of the region.
Winter weather in Kaktovik
The months from
November to
March in
Kaktovik are characterized by severe winter conditions. The temperatures undergo a steep decline from 9.5°F (-12.5°C) to -13.7°F (-25.4°C) while daylight hours diminish, reaching a low in
December with no sunlight. It is a period marked by frequent snowfall, sometimes reaching up to 2.87" (73mm), making outdoor activities challenging yet awe-inspiring for those who brave the cold.
Weather in January
Reflective of the Arctic winter,
January weather in
Kaktovik,
Alaska, USA, is characterized by short daylight hours, lasting only 1.5 hours, and low sunshine availability of 0.8 hours. The month is generally very cold with temperature ranges from 13.7°F (-10.2°C) to 5.1°F (-14.9°C).
Weather in January »Weather in February
Heading into
February,
Kaktovik experiences slight improvements in daylight hours, but overall, weather patterns remain similar to
January. The pressure typically sits at 30.05in, offering a clue to the persisting chilly conditions.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March unveils a gradual shift in
Kaktovik as it reveals slightly warmer temperatures, a bit more daylight, and a lesser percentage of cloud cover. As Spring slowly approaches, the average temperatures fluctuate between -10.5°F (-23.6°C) and 0.3°F (-17.6°C).
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April reveals further alterations in
Kaktovik's weather pattern, showing significant signs of the Spring thaw. This period sees a substantial increase in daylight hours to 16.4 hours from the previous month's 11.8 hours. The weather seems to respond to Spring's arrival as temperature fluctuations become more pronounced.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May in
Kaktovik showcases further shifts in climate as Spring becomes more prevalent. The most noticeable change is the considerable escalation of daylight hours to 22.5 hours, indicating the onset of the Midnight Sun phenomenon. The mercury climbs higher as average temperatures hover around the freezing point, contributing to the thawing landscape.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June represents the summer solstice in
Kaktovik, with nearly 24 hours of daylight creating a surreal ambient light. Sunshine hours reach their lowest at 0.6 hours despite the lengthy days due to cloud cover and the sun's low angle.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July features the warmest temperatures of the year in
Kaktovik, ranging from 39.4°F (4.1°C) to 48.6°F (9.2°C). This period experiences high rainfall, with a monthly average of 0.83in over 11.5 days, the highest precipitation levels for the year.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August sees a slight dip in temperature, signaling the waning of summer. It is also the rainiest period in
Kaktovik, with an average of 1.61in precipitation over 13.4 days. The increase in rain and presence of clouds leads to less sunshine.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September introduces the Fall season to
Kaktovik, overlapping with Arctic summer. A noticeable decline in daylight hours to 13.3 and rapid reduction in average temperature signals the impending arrival of winter. A remarkable increase in snowfall to 1.73in is seen as the frost slowly begins to take command.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October undeniably marks the arrival of Winter, seeing an increased frequency of snowfall, reaching 3.07in. This month witnesses a drastic reduction in daylight hours to 8.8 hours from the previous month's 13.3 hours. These changes characterize October's weather as the mercury begins its descent into negative readings regularly.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November reinforces the dominance of Winter in
Kaktovik, offering a frigid landscape. The rapidly reducing temperatures, reaching lows of -2.9°F (-19.4°C), affirm the icy hold of Winter. The snowfall is persistent, and the sunlight scarce, reinstating the sternness of the season.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December brings
Kaktovik into full-blown winter, with the temperature fluctuating between -10.7°F (-23.7°C) and -2.9°F (-19.4°C). The snowfall persists, and the daylight hours are scarce, rounding off a typically Arctic year.
Weather in December »