The climate of Barrow
Barrow,
Alaska, is characterized by a Tundra (ET) climate, according to the Köppen climate classification. Its geographical position well within the Arctic Circle directly influences its distinctive weather patterns and extreme conditions. Throughout the entire year, temperatures range from a frigid -11.2°F (-24°C) in
January to a high of 43.3°F (6.3°C) in
July, lending to a generally cold climate.
Further analysis of the climatological data uncovers a consistency in humidity, with relative humidity levels hovering near 90% for much of the year. Precipitation varies subtly, demonstrating a rise in rainfall inches from 0.2 in January to a peak of 1.06" (27mm) in
August. Snowfall, on the other hand, depicts a notable climb from 0.87" (22mm) in January to a highpoint of 3.15" (80mm) in
October.
Sea temperatures remain quite constant, fluctuating minimally between 28°F (-2.2°C) and 36°F (2.2°C), while daylight hours show a dramatic shift from a mere 0.8 hours in
December to full 24-hour daylight in
June and July. Wind speeds oscillate between 11.4mph (18.3km/h) and 15.3mph (24.6km/h) throughout the year, reaching their pinnacle in October.
The best time to visit Barrow
Assessing
Barrow's climate conditions, the ideal visiting period falls between
June and
August. During these months, the temperature climbs to a comparatively warm range of 38.8°F (3.8°C) to 43.3°F (6.3°C). The long days, with daylight hours extending up to 24, and the relatively low precipitation make these months appealing for visitors. Despite being the wettest months, rainfall during this period averages only up 1.06" (27mm).
The worst time to visit Barrow
Given the severe cold and extremely limited daylight, the months from
November through
March pose significant challenges for visitors. During this period, temperatures can plunge to as low as -11.2°F (-24°C) and daylight can dwindle to less than an hour. Coupled with an increased frequency of snowfall reaching up to 2.68" (68mm), these conditions make travel and outdoor activities arduous.
Spring weather in Barrow
Spring in
Barrow, spanning
April to
June, witnesses a slow rise in temperature from 12.7°F (-10.7°C) to a high of 38.8°F (3.8°C). April and
May still hold the thrills of winter with the last remnants of snowfall. As spring progresses, daylight extends dramatically, reaching the full 24 hours by June.
Summer weather in Barrow
Barrow's short summer runs between
July and
August. In these months, temperatures, although mild compared to most places, are the warmest for the region, reaching up to 43.3°F (6.3°C). Days are bright, with an uninterrupted 24 hours of daylight in July, creating a phenomenon known as the 'Midnight Sun'.
Autumn weather in Barrow
Autumn in
Barrow, spanning
September through
November, experiences declining temperatures ranging from 37.9°F (3.3°C) to 13.5°F (-10.3°C). As the season advances, daylight shortens considerably with only 2.3 hours in November. Precipitation rise, with both rainfall and snowfall escalating to 0.87" (22mm) and 3.15" (80mm) respectively by November.
Winter weather in Barrow
Winter in
Barrow sets in
December, continuing right through till
March. This season brings with it extremely cold temperatures that can plummet to as low as -11.2°F (-24°C) in
January. Barrow's winter stands out as peculiar with December offering just 0.8 hours of daylight. Wind speed escalates during this period, reaching up to 15.3mph (24.6km/h) in December, contributing to the piercing wind chill that dominates this frosty season.
Weather in January
A fresh start to the year in
Barrow,
Alaska brings with it one of the coldest months. Sub-zero temperatures dominate, reaching a maximum of -3.3°F (-19.6°C) and sinking to lows of -11.2°F (-24°C). Unsurprisingly, a heavy blanket of snow tends to cover the city, aided by frequent snowfall.
Weather in January »Weather in February
In
Barrow, the grip of winter holds strong throughout
February. The harsh cold persists, albeit slightly more bearable than
January, with a relative increase in high temperatures to -1.8°F (-18.8°C). This season is marked by frequent snowfall and partly cloudy skies.
Weather in February »Weather in March
By
March,
Barrow starts to thaw, and the slightly higher temperature, with high reaching up to 0.1°F (-17.7°C) hints at the onset of spring. The snow melts gradually, yet snowfall continue steadily. This month offers slightly longer daylight hours than
February, a welcome change for the locals.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Spring is transitioning into summer in
April, a shift marked by a noticeable increase in temperature, with highs soaring to 12.7°F (-10.7°C). The snow from the previous months continues to recede gradually, and the landscape becomes greener.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May ushers in the full beauty of Alaskan summers in
Barrow. As the city warms up, temperatures reach their peak at 29.1°F (-1.6°C), a significant increase from
April's highs. Rainfall continues to be a prominent feature, catering to the thriving flora.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Barrow,
Alaska exhibits a perfect summer picture, with temperatures leaping to their highest point of the year, reaching 38.8°F (3.8°C). Many outdoor activities are at their peak as residents take in the comfortably warm weather.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The warmth of
June extends into
July, presenting a comfortable summer month with high temperatures climbing up to 43.3°F (6.3°C). Compared to June, the intensity of rainfall increases dramatically, keeping the city verdant. Despite being the peak summer month, relatively cool nights still prevail, a unique characteristic of
Barrow weather.
Weather in July »Weather in August
Barrow witnesses a slight dip in temperature in
August, bringing down the heat to 41.4°F (5.2°C), signaling the gradual end of summer. Although the rainfall continues to be prevalent, it takes on a gentler persona compared to the heavy showers of
July.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September sees the onset of the fall season in
Barrow, with temperatures receding down to 37.9°F (3.3°C). The landscape gradually shifts from dense green to crisp autumn hues. The amount of sunshine reduces as the city prepares for the approaching winter.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October is characterized by dropping temperatures, reaching a high of 29.1°F (-1.6°C). The previously vibrant landscape starts to freeze as the city begins to feel the bite of the impending winter season. As daylight hours continue to lessen, quite dramatically from
September, an increase in the duration of nights is noticed.
Weather in October » Weather in November
By
November,
Barrow plunges into the grip of an intense winter. The temperature continues to drop, with the complete transition from fall to winter. There is a significant temperature shift from
October's relative warmth, with November's highs barely reaching 13.5°F (-10.3°C).
Weather in November »Weather in December
December brings with it the coldest month of the year, as temperatures dip into bone-chilling lows of -7.1°F (-21.7°C). The Christmas season witnesses a thick cover of snow, further enhancing the dramatic fall in temperature from
November.
Weather in December »