The climate of Anchorage
Anchorage, located in
Alaska, USA, falls under a subarctic climate zone, specifically identified by the Köppen climate classification as Dfc. This characterizes a climate marked by severe winters, cool summers, and an absence of a dry season. Geographically, Anchorage finds itself in a setting where maritime and continental climates merge, leading to weather conditions that are extremely dynamic and variable.
Throughout the year, Anchorage sees a wide range of temperatures, with averages fluctuating between 13.1°F (-10.5°C) and 61.9°F (16.6°C). It is noteworthy that temperatures in winter dip significantly, with the coldest month of
December witnessing a chill low of 13.1°F (-10.5°C). In contrast, the
July summer offers the highest warmth peaking at 61.9°F (16.6°C).
Humidity in Anchorage remains relatively high year-round, with a slight decrease observed during the drier spring and summer months, where it drops to as low as 68%. Precipitation levels also vary greatly throughout the year. Although rainfall is prevalent almost all year round, its intensity varies. The heaviest rainfall occurs in
September with an average of 1.93" (49mm), while the drier times of the year, come in
May with an average rainfall of just 0.55" (14mm).
Uniquely, Anchorage receives a significant amount of snowfall, with the heaviest snowfalls typically occurring in December and reaching as high as 5.51" (140mm). The longest days experienced are in
June with approximately 19.2 hours of daylight. It is during these months that the city basks in the maximum sunshine of 11.7 hours.
The best time to visit Anchorage
The best time to plan a visit to
Anchorage would be during the summer months, particularly from
June to
August. During this time, temperatures range from a comfortable 58.1°F (14.5°C) to 61.9°F (16.6°C) and rainfall is relatively low compared to other months. These mild temperatures coupled with long sunshine hours (averaging 11.7 hours in June) make for ideal conditions for outdoor exploration and wildlife viewing, which are popular activities in the region.
The worst time to visit Anchorage
The least favorable months to visit
Anchorage would be
November through
March when the city is in the grip of its harsh winter. During these times, temperatures drop drastically, averaging between 13.1°F (-10.5°C) and 29.7°F (-1.3°C), making outdoor activities uncomfortable. It is also the period when the city experiences heavy snowfall, reaching up to 5.51" (140mm), and the daylight hours are considerably reduced, dropping to as low as 6.6 in
December.
Spring weather in Anchorage
Spring in
Anchorage is characterized by a gradual warming trend from
March to
May. As the season progresses from a cool 28.9°F (-1.7°C) in March to a warmer 51.1°F (10.6°C) in May, the snow starts to melt and the city blossoms under daylight hours expanding to 17.6 hours. The increased sunshine and daylight hours offset the relatively high rainfall of 0.55" (14mm) to 0.67" (17mm) during these months.
Summer weather in Anchorage
Summers in
Anchorage are mild and enjoyable, with temperatures ranging from 51.1°F (10.6°C) in
May to a peak of 61.9°F (16.6°C) in
July. There is a spike in rainfall during these months, increasing to 1.22" (31mm) in July from 0.75" (19mm) in
June. Nevertheless, the longer sunshine hours, which reach their maximum value of 11.7 hours in June and July, make summers in Anchorage perfect for outdoor activities.
Autumn weather in Anchorage
As autumn sets in from
September, temperatures in
Anchorage start to drop from 52.7°F (11.5°C) to a cool 28°F (-2.2°C) by
November. This period witnesses an increase in rainfall, reaching its highest at 1.93" (49mm) in September, followed by a decrease to 1.02" (26mm) in November. Despite the increase in precipitation, the beauty of fall foliage can be a captivating sight for visitors.
Winter weather in Anchorage
Winter in
Anchorage is marked by cold temperatures, heavy snowfall, and short daylight hours. From
December to
February, temperatures can drop to as low as 13.1°F (-10.5°C). December sees the highest snowfall, reaching 5.51" (140mm), providing perfect conditions for winter sports enthusiasts. However, with daylight hours dipping to as low as 5.6 hours in December and
January, outdoor activities are limited.
Weather in January
January in
Anchorage,
Alaska reveals a somewhat bleak landscape, painted in hues of white and gray. Cold temperatures prevail, with averages oscillating between 13.1°F (-10.5°C) and 20.3°F (-6.5°C), marking January as one of the coldest months of the year.
Weather in January » Weather in February
The transition from
January to
February in
Anchorage provides little relief from the winter's harshness. But the city endures, regardless of the chilly temperatures and the continuation of snowfall. There's a surprising shift visible as daylight hours gradually increase, lifting the city out from the gloomy winter dusk.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March is a crucial transitionary period in
Anchorage. The city begins to shrug off winter's icy grasp, as temperatures start to climb higher than in
February. Milder weather conditions foster a positive atmosphere across the city, although the presence of snow remains.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April witnesses more consistent progress towards milder weather conditions in
Anchorage. Winter is receding into the rearview mirror as frosty winds lessen and temperatures rise from
March levels. The increased amount of sunlight works its thawing magic, diminishing snowfall to an all-time low and coaxing spring blooms from their slumber.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May in
Anchorage is characterized by mild weather and blooming flora, bringing a rejuvenating vibe to the city. The icy grip of winter has released completely now, hence temperatures continue their ascent, providing a favorable climate.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June ushers in a glorious summer for
Anchorage, banishing any remnants of the long, gloomy winter. The city rejoices under clear sunny skies and appreciable temperatures. Maximum daylight hours dominate June days, affording locals and tourists alike ample opportunity to enjoy outdoor activities.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Anchorage can be classified as a peak summer month, boasting the highest average temperature of 61.9°F (16.6°C). Residents make the most of the extended daylight hours and generous sunshine as they dive into various outdoor pursuits.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August manifests a change in
Anchorage's weather, signaling the gradual retreat of the intense summer heat. The city witnesses a dip in temperature compared to
July but still hovers within the comfortable range. As August progresses, the hours of daylight start to reduce, indicating the approach of autumn.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September marks the beginning of fall in
Anchorage, as temperatures drop from
August highs and daylight hours drastically shorten. Despite the melancholy of shrinking days, the city is ablaze with the vibrant colors of autumn foliage.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
In
October,
Anchorage starts preparing for the impending winter. A noticeable drop in temperature is observed, offering a stark contrast to the
September warmth. While the hours of daylight dwindle further, they bring a spectral hue to the sky that is unique to Alaskan autumns.
Weather in October »Weather in November
As
November unfolds,
Anchorage braces for winter, with temperatures hovering between 22.1°F (-5.5°C) and 28°F (-2.2°C). The diminishing daylight hours make way for longer nights, a typical trait of Alaskan winters. The change in climate encourages increased snowfall compared to
October, painting Anchorage in a dazzling white.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December marks the arrival of peak winter in
Anchorage, with the city enveloped in a cool, serene ambiance. While temperatures decline further from
November, heavy snowfall transforms the city into a winter wonderland. The precipitous reduction in daylight hours encapsulates Anchorage in an enchanting twilight, causing the city to glisten under ambient lighting.
Weather in December »