Climate and monthly weather forecast
Selma, AL

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The climate of Selma

Geographically positioned in Alabama, USA, Selma is classified under the Köppen climate classification as a region with a Humid subtropical climate, having no dry season. This climate is defined by a significant range in temperature throughout the year, coupled with a high level of humidity.

Throughout the year, the temperature highs in Selma fluctuate drastically from 54.3°F (12.4°C) in January to a peak of 92.1°F (33.4°C) in July. The lowest temperatures also show a similar trend ranging from 38.5°F (3.6°C) in January to 72°F (22.2°C) in July and August. The city experiences a fairly high level of humidity all year round varying from 69% in October to a maximum of 78% in February.

Concerning rainfall, Selma receives ample precipitation throughout the such as it varies month to month between easy manageable 1.93" (49mm) in September to a heavy 3.82" (97mm) in December. The number of rain-drenched days per month also stretches from 7.8 days in November up to 20.5 days in July. This places July as the rainiest month for Selma.

Interestingly, Selma sees very minimal snowfall, the maximum being 0.35" (9mm) in January while most of the year there is no snow. The amount of daylight the city receives changes between 10.1 hours in December to 14.3 hours in June. As for sunshine, the city has abundant sunny days with the number of sunshine hours per day ranging between 4.9 hours in December to 10.6 hours in June.

The best time to visit Selma

Selma's pleasant weather conditions during Spring and Autumn make these periods the best time to visit the city. April and May in the Spring season offer temperatures ranging from 48.2°F (9°C) to 62.2°F (16.8°C) and daily sunshine hours climbing up to 9.5 hours. In contrast, the Autumn months of September and October bring temperatures between 57°F (13.9°C) to 67.1°F (19.5°C), with the sunshine hours decreasing gently from 9 hours to 7.5 hours per day. Hence, weather-wise, both these periods allow for comfortable outdoor activities and sightseeing.

The worst time to visit Selma

The city's extreme summer conditions can make visiting Selma less pleasant during the months from June to August. This period observes the highest temperatures ranging from 69.8°F (21°C) to a sweltering 92.1°F (33.4°C), coupled with heightened humidity levels between 72% to 74%. The city also experiences the most number of rainy days during this time, peaking at 20.5 days in July. Consequently, the discomfort from the heat, humidity, and the intermittent rains can hinder outdoor activities and sightseeing plans.

Spring weather in Selma

Spring in Selma unfolds from March to May with a notable uptick in temperature and a gradual decrease in rainfall. The temperatures fluctuate between a low of 48.2°F (9°C) in March, rising to 62.2°F (16.8°C) by May. Humidity levels remain stable from 73% to 72%, which is relatively low compared to other months. While rainfall is scattered across these months, it lessens from 3.23" (82mm) in March to 3.15" (80mm) in May, signaling the onset of drier months.

Summer weather in Selma

Summer spans from June to August, marked by the highest temperatures and rainfall throughout the year. The temperatures surge beyond 84°F (28.9°C) in these months with the mercury soaring up to 92.1°F (33.4°C) in July. Humidity is consistent at 72% in June, rising slightly to 74% in July and August. With no snow, summer brings the highest rainfall, peaking at 3.54" (90mm) in August with 19.9 rainy days on average.

Autumn weather in Selma

From September to November, Selma finds itself in the grasp of Autumn. The temperatures at the beginning of the season range from 87.6°F (30.9°C) in September and slide down to 64.9°F (18.3°C) in November. The humidity levels experience a dip, oscillating from 72% in September to 69% in October before rising again to 72% in November. Rainfall during this period decreases notably from 1.93" (49mm) in September to 2.05" (52mm) in November.

Winter weather in Selma

December introduces the winter season to Selma lasting until February. In these months, the city experiences the lowest temperatures, dropping to 38.5°F (3.6°C) in December while hovering around 42.6°F (5.9°C) to 43°F (6.1°C) in January and February. Humidity level follows a zigzag pattern ranging from a low of 72% in December, peaking at 78% in February. Surprisingly, rainfall increases during this time with December recording the highest of the year at 3.82" (97mm). Expectedly, snowfall is minimal with only 0.35" (9mm) in January and virtually none for the rest of the season.

Weather in January

January greets Selma, Alabama with a winter chill, boasting temperatures between 38.5°F (3.6°C) and 54.3°F (12.4°C). The city sees ample cloud cover, leaving room for limited sunshine, and relatively high humidity. Due to the high humidity levels, residents may perceive the temperatures to be colder than they are. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Selma transitions into milder temperatures in February, transitioning from January's chill. Rainfall in February is slightly higher than that in January, measuring 3.39" (86mm) over an average of 13.3 days. The city receives a good amount of sunshine, although cloud cover remains relatively dense. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March sees Selma leave the winter months behind, with temperatures beginning to show signs of spring. Rainfall is pretty consistent, recorded at 3.23" (82mm) throughout the month. The wind gusts drop slightly compared to the winter months but remain steady overall. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April ushers in a discernible shift in Selma’s weather, with temperatures rising from 54.7°F (12.6°C) to 76.6°F (24.8°C). The increase in daylight hours and UV index continue their upward trend, indicating that summer is around the corner. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May brings Selma warm temperatures alongside an increase in humidity and daylight hours. Rainfall in May registers 3.15" (80mm) over 14.1 days, showing rainfall is an integral part of the city's climate, even in warmer months. The rapid increase in temperature underlines the beginning of the summer season. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June is the commencement of summer in Selma, with the mercury hitting a peak of 91°F (32.8°C). The city experiences a surge in rainfall, with a total of 3.43" (87mm) of rain distributed over 17.7 days. High humidity and increased daylight hours create distinct summer atmosphere. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July is the heart of summer in Selma, featuring the year's highest average temperatures, ranging from 72°F (22.2°C) to a peak at 92.1°F (33.4°C). Despite the heat, the region experiences significant rainfall, with a total of 3.5" (89mm) spread across 20.5 days. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August sees a slight dip in temperature, but remains firmly in Selma's summer season. August tallies 3.54" (90mm) of rainfall, a slight increase from the previous month's amount. The combination of high temperatures, high humidity, and elevated UV index form a classic representation of a southern summer month. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September characterizes a decline in significant weather extremes, with temperatures ranging from 67.1°F (19.5°C) to 87.6°F (30.9°C). The rainfall plunges to 1.93" (49mm) over 12.6 days, signifying the end of the wet season. Weather in September »

Weather in October

In October, Selma begins its transition into the cooler months, with temperatures falling between 57°F (13.9°C) and 77°F (25°C). The prospect of rainfall declines further, tallying 2.48" (63mm) over 8.6 days. Despite the temperature drop, sunny days are still in the forecast, although the sunshine hours decrease compared to the summer months. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November accentuates the commencement of the colder season in Selma, with temperatures descending from 46.2°F (7.9°C) to 64.9°F (18.3°C). Minimal rainfall measuring approximately 2.05" (52mm) over 7.8 days characterizes the region's less wet period of the year. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December caps the year with the onset of winter. The temperatures fall further, ranging from 42.6°F (5.9°C) to 57.9°F (14.4°C). December has the highest rainfall, registering 3.82" (97mm) over 13 days, surprising as it is a winter month. Weather in December »
Updated: Jul 14, 2024
Published by: Weather U.S. | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate

Frequently asked questions

What is the coldest time of year?

Selma's coldest temperatures are experienced in January, with average high temperatures of 54.3°F (12.4°C) and lows of 38.5°F (3.6°C).

How many days does it rain?

In Selma, during the entire year, the rain falls for 165 days and collects up to 37.17" (944mm) of precipitation.

When does it snow?

Months with snowfall are January through March and December.

When does it snow the most?

January is the month with the most snowfall. Snow falls for 0.8 days and accumulates 0.35" (9mm) of snow.

How much does it snow?

Throughout the year, there are 1.7 snowfall days, and 0.59" (15mm) of snow is accumulated.

When is the lowest UV index?

The months with the lowest UV index are January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 3.

What are the months with the least sunshine in Selma?

February and December, with an average of 4.9h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST)?

On Sunday, March 10. 2024, at 2:00 am, Daylight Saving Time starts, and the time zone changes from CST to CDT. Daylight Saving Time ends Sunday, November 3. 2024, at 2:00 am, and the time zone reverts from CDT to CST.

When it does not snow?

In Selma, snow does not fall in April through November.

When are the longest days?

With an average of 14h and 12min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year.

What month has the most sunshine?

With an average of 10.6h of sunshine, June has the most sunshine of the year.

What is the month with the highest UV index?

The months with the highest UV index are June through August, with an average maximum UV index of 7.

What is the warmest month?

Selma reaches its average highest temperatures in July, measuring 92.1°F (33.4°C) at the peak and 72°F (22.2°C) at the lowest.

What is the driest month?

September is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 12.6 days and accumulates 1.93" (49mm) of precipitation.

What is the least humid month?

October is the least humid month, with an average relative humidity of 69%.

What is the most humid month?

December is the most humid month, with an average relative humidity of 80%.

What is the rainiest month?

December is the month with the most rainfall in Selma. Rain falls for 13 days and accumulates 3.82" (97mm) of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days?

The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 10h and 6min of daylight.

Average temperature
Selma, AL

Average temperature - Selma, AL

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (92.1°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (54.3°F).

The months with the highest average low temperature are July and August (72°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (38.5°F).

Average pressure
Selma, AL

Average pressure - Selma, AL

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (30.16"Hg).
The months with the lowest atmospheric pressure are June and August (29.97"Hg).

Average wind speed
Selma, AL

Average wind speed - Selma, AL

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is February (7.4mph).
The calmest months (with the lowest average wind speed) are July and August (4.7mph).

Average humidity
Selma, AL

Average humidity - Selma, AL

The month with the highest relative humidity is December (80%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (69%).

Average rainfall
Selma, AL

Average rainfall - Selma, AL

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is December (3.82").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is September (1.93").

Average rainfall days
Selma, AL

Average rainfall days - Selma, AL

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (20.5 days).
The month with the least rainy days is November (7.8 days).

Average snowfall
Selma, AL

Average snowfall - Selma, AL

The month with the highest snowfall is January (0.35").
The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November (0").

Average snowfall days
Selma, AL

Average snowfall days - Selma, AL

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (0.8 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are April, May, June, July, August, September and October (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Selma, AL

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Selma, AL

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 10h and 6min).

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 10h and 36min).
The months with the least sunshine are February and December (Average sunshine: 4h and 54min).

Average sunshine days
Selma, AL

Average sunshine days - Selma, AL

The month with the most sunshine days is October (21.7 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (8 days).

Average UV index
Selma, AL

Average UV index - Selma, AL

The months with the highest UV index are June, July and August (UV index 7).
The months with the lowest UV index are January and December (UV index 3).

Average cloud cover
Selma, AL

Average cloud cover - Selma, AL

The months with the most cloud cover are February and December (Cloud cover 47).
The months with the least cloud cover are September and October (Cloud cover 30).

Average visibility
Selma, AL

Average visibility - Selma, AL

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, September, October, November and December (6mi).
The month with the lowest visibility is August (5mi).

Selma, Alabama, USA

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